Represents a command bar in the container application. The CommandBar object is a member of the CommandBars collection.

Note
The use of CommandBars in some Microsoft Office applications has been superseded by the new Ribbon user interface. For more information, search help for the keyword "Ribbon."

Example

Use CommandBars(), where is the name or index number of a command bar, to return a single CommandBarobject. The following example steps through the collection of command bars to find the command bar named "Forms." If it finds this command bar, the example makes it visible and protects its docking state. In this example, the variable cbrepresents a CommandBarobject.

Visual Basic for Applications
foundFlag = False For Each cb In CommandBars If cb.Name = "Forms" Then cb.Protection = msoBarNoChangeDock cb.Visible = True foundFlag = True End If Next cb If Not foundFlag Then MsgBox "The collection does not contain a Forms command bar." End If

You can use a name or index number to specify a menu bar or toolbar in the list of available menu bars and toolbars in the container application. However, you must use a name to specify a menu, shortcut menu, or submenu (all of which are represented by CommandBar objects). This example adds a new menu item to the bottom of the Tools menu. When clicked, the new menu item runs the procedure named "qtrReport."

Visual Basic for Applications
Set newItem = CommandBars("Tools").Controls.Add(Type:=msoControlButton) With newItem .BeginGroup = True .Caption = "Make Report" .FaceID = 0 .OnAction = "qtrReport" End With

If two or more custom menus or submenus have the same name, CommandBars(index) returns the first one. To ensure that you return the correct menu or submenu, locate the pop-up control that displays that menu. Then apply the CommandBar property to the pop-up control to return the command bar that represents that menu. Assuming that the third control on the toolbar named "Custom Tools" is a pop-up control, this example adds the Save command to the bottom of that menu.

Visual Basic for Applications
Set viewMenu = CommandBars("Custom Tools").Controls(3) viewMenu.Controls.Add ID:=3 'ID of Save command is 3
Command Bar Object commandbar CommandBar Object find a command bar object in the container application ofv use command bar object with an index name or index number view collection of command bar objects

See also:

index index