Returns number rounded up, away from zero, to the nearest multiple of significance. For example, if you want to avoid using pennies in your prices and your product is priced at $4.42, use the formula =CEILING(4.42,0.05) to round prices up to the nearest nickel.

Syntax

CEILING(number,significance)

Number is the value you want to round.

Significance is the multiple to which you want to round.

Remarks

Example

The example may be easier to understand if you copy it to a blank worksheet.

How to copy an example

  1. Create a blank workbook or worksheet.
  2. Select the example in the Help topic.

    Note Do not select the row or column headers.

    selecting an example from helpSelecting an example from Help

  3. Press CTRL+C.
  4. In the worksheet, select cell A1, and press CTRL+V.
  5. To switch between viewing the results and viewing the formulas that return the results, press CTRL+` (grave accent), or on the Formulas tab, in the Formula Auditing group, click the Show Formulas button.
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Formula Description (Result)
=CEILING(2.5, 1) Rounds 2.5 up to nearest multiple of 1 (3)
=CEILING(-2.5, -2) Rounds -2.5 up to nearest multiple of -2 (-4)
=CEILING(-2.5, 2) Returns an error, because -2.5 and 2 have different signs (#NUM!)
=CEILING(1.5, 0.1) Rounds 1.5 up to the nearest multiple of 0.1 (1.5)
=CEILING(0.234, 0.01) Rounds 0.234 up to the nearest multiple of 0.01 (0.24)


See also: