vignette
Make or reverse a natural vignetting effect.
The filter accepts the following options:
- 'angle, a'
-
Set lens angle expression as a number of radians.
The value is clipped in the
[0,PI/2]
range.Default value:
"PI/5"
- 'x0'
- 'y0'
-
Set center coordinates expressions. Respectively
"w/2"
and"h/2"
by default. - 'mode'
-
Set forward/backward mode.
Available modes are:
- 'forward'
-
The larger the distance from the central point, the darker the image becomes.
- 'backward'
-
The larger the distance from the central point, the brighter the image becomes. This can be used to reverse a vignette effect, though there is no automatic detection to extract the lens 'angle' and other settings (yet). It can also be used to create a burning effect.
Default value is 'forward'.
- 'eval'
-
Set evaluation mode for the expressions ('angle', 'x0', 'y0').
It accepts the following values:
- 'init'
-
Evaluate expressions only once during the filter initialization.
- 'frame'
-
Evaluate expressions for each incoming frame. This is way slower than the 'init' mode since it requires all the scalers to be re-computed, but it allows advanced dynamic expressions.
Default value is 'init'.
- 'dither'
-
Set dithering to reduce the circular banding effects. Default is
1
(enabled). - 'aspect'
-
Set vignette aspect. This setting allows one to adjust the shape of the vignette. Setting this value to the SAR of the input will make a rectangular vignetting following the dimensions of the video.
Default is
1/1
.
Expressions
The 'alpha', 'x0' and 'y0' expressions can contain the following parameters.
- 'w'
- 'h'
-
input width and height
- 'n'
-
the number of input frame, starting from 0
- 'pts'
-
the PTS (Presentation TimeStamp) time of the filtered video frame, expressed in TB units, NAN if undefined
- 'r'
-
frame rate of the input video, NAN if the input frame rate is unknown
- 't'
-
the PTS (Presentation TimeStamp) of the filtered video frame, expressed in seconds, NAN if undefined
- 'tb'
-
time base of the input video
Command line examples
- Apply simple strong vignetting effect:
vignette=PI/4
- Make a flickering vignetting:
vignette='PI/4+random(1)*PI/50':eval=frame