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Switch
Switch.pm implements a switch statement for Perl, which works something like the switch statement you'd find in C and other languages. Switch.pm is intended to supplement the standard Perl syntax with two control statements: switch and case. switch takes a single scalar argument of any type, specified in parentheses, that is then stored in a localized control variable. It is followed by any number of Perl statements (in a block) that are checked to meet various conditions, or cases, of the switch. case takes a single scalar argument, variable, or regular expression as an argument. If case finds a match, it will take the action that's specified between the braces on the right. Switch.pm is shipped with the Perl 5.8 source kit.
For example:
#!/usr/local/bin/perl -w use Switch; switch($some_value) {
case 1 {
print "number 1"
}
case "a" {
print "string a"
}
case [1..10,42] {
print "number in list"
}
case (@array) {
print "number in list"
}
case /\w+/ {
print "pattern"
}
case qr/\w+/ {
print "pattern"
}
case (%hash) {
print "entry in hash"
}
case (\%hash) {
print "entry in hash"
}
case (\&sub) {
print "arg to subroutine"
}
else {
print "Get off my case."
}
}
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